[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/ne-kazdy-plzak-je-zlo-pro-zahradu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/ne-kazdy-plzak-je-zlo-pro-zahradu\/","headline":"Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd plz\u00e1k je zlo pro zahradu","name":"Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd plz\u00e1k je zlo pro zahradu","description":"Jen co za\u010dne jaro, hned se objev\u00ed. A ve chv\u00edli, kdy se sna\u017e\u00edte n\u011bco zasadit a p\u011bstovat, m\u00e1te obavy, abyste danou sazeni\u010dku na\u0161li r\u00e1no na sv\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b a v\u00a0podob\u011b, v\u00a0jak\u00e9 jste ji zasadili. V\u011bt\u0161inou je to ale jinak, proto\u017ee najdete jen uboh\u00e9 a okousan\u00e9 torzo rostlinek. A kdo za to m\u016f\u017ee? Jeden druh...","datePublished":"2021-09-02","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/edf965aa5e6319b22667bed24bb070a38fc0326fd1c728db50dc1d860a4a16ad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/edf965aa5e6319b22667bed24bb070a38fc0326fd1c728db50dc1d860a4a16ad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gerasis.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/%C5%A1kodliv%C3%BD%20plz%C3%A1k%20%C5%A1pan%C4%9Blsk%C3%BD.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/%C5%A1kodliv%C3%BD%20plz%C3%A1k%20%C5%A1pan%C4%9Blsk%C3%BD.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/ne-kazdy-plzak-je-zlo-pro-zahradu\/","about":["Zahrada a d\u016fm"],"wordCount":537,"articleBody":"Jen co za\u010dne jaro, hned se objev\u00ed. A ve chv\u00edli, kdy se sna\u017e\u00edte n\u011bco zasadit a p\u011bstovat, m\u00e1te obavy, abyste danou sazeni\u010dku na\u0161li r\u00e1no na sv\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b a v\u00a0podob\u011b, v\u00a0jak\u00e9 jste ji zasadili. V\u011bt\u0161inou je to ale jinak, proto\u017ee najdete jen uboh\u00e9 a okousan\u00e9 torzo rostlinek. A kdo za to m\u016f\u017ee? Jeden druh potv\u016frek, kter\u00e9 za sebou nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed slizovou stopu. A nemaj\u00ed ulitu. Ano, \u0159e\u010d je o plz\u00e1c\u00edch, lidov\u011b tedy o slim\u00e1c\u00edch.Mnohdy nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 nic jin\u00e9ho, ne\u017e je manu\u00e1ln\u011b likvidovat, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b hubit granulemi, p\u0159ipravovat n\u00e1vnady a pasti, do kter\u00fdch se polap\u00ed. Jen je tu probl\u00e9m, \u017ee ne v\u0161echny druhy plz\u00e1k\u016f jsou \u0161kodliv\u00e9. V\u00a0z\u00e1kladu rozli\u0161ujeme t\u0159i druhy, z\u00a0nich jsou dva p\u016fvodn\u00ed a jeden invazivn\u00ed. O jak\u00fdch je \u0159e\u010d?Plz\u00e1k \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd neboli invazivn\u00ed zhouba pro zahradu. Z\u00e1kladn\u00edm rozli\u0161ovac\u00edm znakem je jejich barva. Oran\u017eov\u00e1, a\u017e cihlov\u00e1, n\u011bkdy dokonce tmav\u0161\u00ed hn\u011bd\u00e1. Skute\u010dn\u011b je to druh, kter\u00fd byl k\u00a0n\u00e1m zavle\u010den. Likviduje sazenice i \u00farodu, p\u00e1ch\u00e1 tak velk\u00e9 \u0161kody v\u00a0cel\u00e9m zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Nav\u00edc vytla\u010duje p\u016fvodn\u00ed druhy plz\u00e1k\u016f. Vzhledem k\u00a0jejich dravosti, hladovosti a hlavn\u011b rychlosti rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, se jedn\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u011b o ten \u0161kodliv\u00fd druh.Nen\u00ed ale pravda, \u017ee je jedin\u00fdm druhem, kter\u00fd se na na\u0161ich zahrad\u00e1ch nach\u00e1z\u00ed. Existuj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b dva p\u016fvodn\u00ed druhy, kter\u00e9 je dobr\u00e9 si dokonce i h\u00fd\u010dkat.Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nich je plz\u00e1k lesn\u00ed. Ten nen\u00ed moc k\u00a0vid\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo na zahrad\u00e1ch, ale u les\u016f \u010di na pol\u00edch se s\u00a0n\u00edm setk\u00e1te ur\u010dit\u011b. Op\u011bt jej lze rozli\u0161it dle jeho barvy. Tento tvore\u010dek b\u00fdv\u00e1 tmav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00fd a\u017e \u010dern\u00fd, tedy mnohem tmav\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e \u0161kodliv\u00fd druh plz\u00e1ka. I on m\u016f\u017ee u\u0161kodit v\u00a0zahrad\u011b, ale v\u011bt\u0161inou se spokoj\u00ed s\u00a0likvidac\u00ed mr\u0161in \u010di rozkl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edch se rostlin. Proto je lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159em\u00edstit jej t\u0159eba zp\u011bt do lesa. Ale pokud naraz\u00edte na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b na jedince, nemus\u00edte se b\u00e1t, \u017ee r\u00e1no nenaleznete ani jednu svou sazeni\u010dku.A t\u0159et\u00edm druhem, op\u011bt p\u016fvodn\u00edm, je Slim\u00e1k nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. Mnoz\u00ed se podiv\u00ed nad barvou toho divn\u00e9ho slim\u00e1ka. Jeho v\u00fdskyt je ji\u017e \u010detn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto se mno\u017e\u00ed i dotazy, co je to za divn\u00e9ho tvora. Jeho barva je sv\u011btl\u00e1, b\u00edlo \u0161ediv\u00e1 a\u017e do b\u00e9\u017eov\u00e9. Hlavn\u00ed jsou ale fl\u00ed\u010dky na jeho t\u011ble, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed zabarven\u00ed geparda. A ano, i dle toho se m\u016f\u017eete \u0159\u00eddit, proto\u017ee je to skute\u010dn\u00fd dravec, pred\u00e1tor a hlavn\u011b maso\u017eravec. Ne\u017e si smlsne na \u00farod\u011b \u010di sazeni\u010dk\u00e1ch, za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed na vaj\u00ed\u010dka i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 plz\u00e1ky. Proto je dobr\u00e9 si tento druh na zahrad\u011b h\u00fd\u010dkat. Z\u00edsk\u00e1te v\u00a0n\u011bm dobr\u00e9ho pomocn\u00edka v\u00a0boji o svou budouc\u00ed \u00farodu. 4.9\/5 - (9 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd plz\u00e1k je zlo pro zahradu","item":"https:\/\/www.gerasis.cz\/ne-kazdy-plzak-je-zlo-pro-zahradu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]